First Caliph Hazrat Abu Bakar Sadiq (R.A)

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 First Caliph Hazrat Abu Bakar Sadiq (R.A):

Abu Bakr was born into a wealthy family and is a successful businessman known for his honesty and kindness. According to tradition, Abu Bakr was a longtime friend of Muhammad and immediately accepted him as a prophet and was the first adult man to convert to Islam. He married Muhammad Aisha bint Abi Bakr (Muhammad Aisha bint Abi Bakr) and had him accompany him to Medina. Shortly before Muhammad died, I asked Abu Bakr to pray for the people. This was seen as a sign that the Prophet Abu Bakr was succeeding him. After Muhammad's death, Abu Bakr was the first caliph to be accepted by "God's Messenger". The other faction preferred Muhammad Ali's son as caliph, but Ali eventually surrendered and Abu Bakr took over the rule of all Muslim Arabs.


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As caliph, Abu Bakr placed the entire central Arab region under Islamic control and successfully spread Islam through conquest. He also wanted to remember the Prophet's words in writing. Collect famous quotes from groups in Quran (or Quran or Quran). Abu Bakr died at the age of 60, perhaps from poison, but also from natural causes. Before his death, he appointed an heir and established the tradition of being ruled by selected heirs. A few generations later, after the competition led to murder and war, Islam split into two factions: Sunnis, who followed the caliph, and Shiites, who believed that Ali was Muhammad's heir and would follow him alone. The leader's descendants. From.

When he was young, Abu Bakr became a clothing dealer. He traveled extensively in the Arabian Peninsula and in other neighboring countries in the Middle East and gained a wealth of experience. In the end, he was recognized as the head of the family. [3] On returning from a business trip to Yemen, he was told that Muhammad had announced his absence prophecy. Soon after, Abu Bakr converted to Islam and became the first person outside the Muhammad family to become a public Muslim. He helped many people convert to the Islamic faith [4] and in early 623 Abu Bakr's daughter Aisha Mohammed married, strengthening the bond between the two. Abu Bakr was a trusted advisor and close friend of the Prophet. During his life, Mohammed participated in various activities such as the Battle of  Houd, the Battle of the Trenches, the Conquest of Banu Qurayza, the Battle of Haibar, the Conquest of Mecca, the Battle of Hunayn, and the Siege of Ta'a. Yes, there is also the invasion of tabuk. Tabuk has reportedly prepared all of his belongings for this trip. [5] He also participated in the "Hudaybiyah Treaty" and was a witness to the agreement.

Compilation of Quran:

The compilation of the Quran is one of the greatest achievements of Abu Bakr al-Siddiq (may God be pleased with him) in Islam. At that time, hundreds of Hafidis read the entire Quran in the life of his messengers, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, but even though the holy book “Quran” still exists when after death, it did not become a fact in the literature. He is protected. Prophet, rest in peace. However, many Hafez faced difficulties in many battles that occurred after the Prophet's death, may God bless him and grant him peace. As a result, Omar felt that God could please him and that steps should be taken to preserve the Koran in its original form so as not to interfere, and that it was unwise to trust them alone. believed sincerely in his mind. zero. 

 Therefore, Abu Bakr (may Allah bless him) wanted the book to be written in books. Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) was at first confused because the Prophet (peace be upon him) and did not give him peace) did not do it himself. However, after discussing the matter, Zayd bin Thabit accepted (God's will) and appointed the task, and Zayd hesitated to perform the difficult task. Uncertain but empowered and started working. . Zayd (may Allah be pleased with him) is the most talented man, as he is the author of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and one of his companions taught the special Quran from him he.

After Zayd (may Allah be pleased with him) completed the difficult task and turned the Quran into a book, he gave the important collection to Abu Bakr (may Allah bless him) and gave it to him. The collection was successfully preserved until the end of his life. During the caliphate of Umar (may Allah be pleased with him), he was raised by Hafsa, the daughter of Umar, who was also the wife of the Prophet (may Allah bless him and grant him be quiet). Eventually, in the time of Usman (may Allah be pleased with him), so that different readers began to read differently, the Caliph made many copies and distributed them to the different countries where the Islamic world was formed. The modern version of the Quran is Uthman’s version and is considered a standard that all other copies should follow.

Zayd bin Thabit (May God be pleased with him) said:

(Thank God, if Abu Bakr ra ordered a mountain to be removed from its place, then this matter would not be more difficult than what he instructed me to do to correct the Quran.)
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The First Caliph of Islam:

Abu Bakr's first step was to send a delegation to Syria in retaliation for the Battle of the Dead (629 AD), as planned by the Prophet (although this power did not increase significantly front, the next attack brought a lot of success). This not only means that Muslims do not forget their friends, but the caliph will continue to develop Muhammad. Many prophets came in different tribes. The most remarkable is the beginning of the actions of the Muslims in the last few years of Muhammad's life.

However, another problem arose in the eastern desert of Medina: Bedouin tribes accepted Islam for good reasons, many Muslims for political reasons, and so they gave up. To support the new religion. They claimed that their agreement was terminated by the death of Muhammad, and that they also refused to take zakat (Islamic works) to Medina. Worse still, many false prophets came in various forms. The most famous of these, Museylimah (died December 632 A.D. and was known by Muslims as Qus al-Falis) activities began in the last years of Muhammad as expected. Many people will follow. Far from misrepresenting their beliefs in various ways, Abu Bakr did not allow the Arabs to leave their master’s government.

As in the time of Muhammad, Medina became a stronghold of Islam against many Arab rebels (although Mecca was supported at this time). If Abu Bakar does not have the technical skills, he may not support this difficult task, but if he wants to be proven, he should have the opportunity. After saving Medina from the work of these apostates, she also declared jihad (the essence of jihad) against the traitors.
This Caliph Was a best leader of Islam.

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